macOS for Developers
The stuff everyone Googles on day one. Get it sorted now.
Xcode Command Line Tools
Required for git, compilers, and most Homebrew packages:
xcode-select --install
System Preferences
Keyboard
Fast key repeat is essential for terminal work:
# Set key repeat rate (lower = faster)
defaults write NSGlobalDomain KeyRepeat -int 2
# Set delay until repeat (lower = shorter)
defaults write NSGlobalDomain InitialKeyRepeat -int 15
Log out and back in for these to take effect.
Finder
Show the things that matter:
# Show hidden files
defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles -bool true
# Show file extensions
defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleShowAllExtensions -bool true
# Show path bar at bottom of Finder
defaults write com.apple.finder ShowPathbar -bool true
# Show status bar
defaults write com.apple.finder ShowStatusBar -bool true
# Default to list view
defaults write com.apple.finder FXPreferredViewStyle -string "Nlsv"
# Restart Finder to apply
killall Finder
Dock
Keep it out of the way:
# Auto-hide the Dock
defaults write com.apple.dock autohide -bool true
# Remove the auto-hide delay
defaults write com.apple.dock autohide-delay -float 0
# Speed up the hide/show animation
defaults write com.apple.dock autohide-time-modifier -float 0.3
# Restart Dock
killall Dock
Screenshots
Save to a specific folder instead of the desktop:
mkdir -p ~/Screenshots
defaults write com.apple.screencapture location ~/Screenshots
killall SystemUIServer
Trackpad
Enable tap to click (if you prefer it):
defaults write com.apple.AppleMultitouchTrackpad Clicking -bool true
Terminal Emulator
We recommend Ghostty for its speed and native macOS feel:
brew install --cask ghostty
Alternatives: iTerm2, Alacritty, or the built-in Terminal.app.
Configure your terminal font to a Nerd Font (see Editor Setup):
brew install --cask font-jetbrains-mono-nerd-font
File System
Developer Directory
Keep a consistent project structure:
mkdir -p ~/git/gremlin # Gremlin internal repos
mkdir -p ~/git/clients # Client project repos
Case Sensitivity
macOS uses a case-insensitive filesystem by default. This can cause issues with git repos that have files differing only in case. Be aware of it, but don’t try to change it system-wide.
Homebrew Maintenance
Keep your tools up to date:
# Update Homebrew and all packages
brew update && brew upgrade
# Or use topgrade to update everything at once
brew install topgrade
topgrade
Clean up old versions periodically:
brew cleanup
Useful macOS Apps
A few extras that make life easier:
- Bartender - Tidy up the menu bar
- Alfred - Launcher and productivity tool (or use Spotlight)
- Keka - Archive utility that handles everything
Next Steps
Continue to Troubleshooting for solutions to common issues.